• Symptoms of Parkinson's disease

  • Motor symptoms
  • Non-motor symptoms
  • Constipation
  • Sweating
  • Pain
  • Speech and facial expression
  • Sleep and fatigue
  • Sense of smell
  • Mood and behaviour
  • Apathy
  • Anxiety
  • Thought and memory

• Treatment Options

• PD: What you need to know

Pain

From time to time, people with Parkinson’s disease (PD) may experience cramps, aches, and sensations of numbness, coldness or burning. This most frequently occurs in the legs, although lower back pain and headaches are also common.

There are many ways in which pain can be eased without using medication, and a physiotherapist will be able to provide specific recommendations for each person. Common strategies are gentle exercise, massage, and correct use of practical devices such as special cushions or mattresses. Some people also find that tonic water with quinine helps to relieve cramps – all options should be discussed with a member of the healthcare team.